The Side Effects of High ISO Videography

The Side Effects of High ISO Videography

I'm often still a little shocked at just how light sensitive the Alexa really is. When I'm at my cart evaluating images shot with a fast lens at ISO 800, they are often far brighter and better defined than what you see on-set with your own eyes. When the gaffer is wishing he had 40 watt open face lights, you know you're in a brave new world. Working at such a low foot-candle becomes challenging in new ways and as I've discovered, there are a few fascinating side effects. 

Red Eyes in Motion Picture - an effect that used to be very difficult to achieve on film is now far easier. For better or for worse. 

When your key light source is a scant 3 foot-candles, the human eye naturally dilates considerably to accommodate such low light. When you have a source close to the lens such as a ring light and your subject's pupils are in this state, you can very easily end up with eyes that look like something like this (model on the right) -

Alexa v3 @ ISO800, Cooke S5 @ T1.4, 2.75 Foot-candles

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As we associate red eyes with cheap stills photography, seeing this effect in motion pictures is truly strange. The only work around is work at a higher foot-candle so the talent's eyes can adjust or to keep all your sources away from the lens. 

Very interesting stuff.

Here's something else I've noticed. When you're working low light like this, the DP often wants to put ND gel on the lights themselves so to avoid dimming and color temperature shift. When you have 2 or 3 layers of this stuff on any head - tungstens especially, you will invariably need some minus green gel as well as lots of ND will usually pass more green light than red and blue. Finding the green in the scene becomes a new challenge. One more thing to keep that critical eye on the look out for. 

On an Alexa related note - my fav on the fly color correction app, LinkColor, just got an update and can now import Iridas cubes from the Arri LUT Generator. I've been using Arri's basic 3D Log to 709 as my starting point as the contrast in this LUT matches what the DP is seeing on the Mon Out on the camera. This has worked out great because if he/she likes the contrast they see on their on-board monitor, you can now very easily match it on your correction with this LUT and then tweak from there. It's a great way to begin your look.

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3cP on sale

3cP on sale

I've had my eye on the 3cP Color Correction Software for quite awhile but honestly the only thing standing in the way has been the price tag, $3000 for the pro version. As of now through January 5th, Gamma & Density are offering 30% off of all versions of the software and throwing in the Rec709 calibration chart ($400) for free. Those are some decent savings so I just picked up a license and I'm excited to start working with this high-end set of color management and correction, file generation, and data management tools. The discount is fantastic but what really sealed the deal for me was the HDlink Pro / Matrox MX02 workflow for real time color correction over HD-SDI outlined in this video.

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Watch it >>>

I already own all this equipment so for me this is the perfect workflow ;) The color correction is happening live as RGB parameters are adjusted so there's no need to load the look to the monitor or any of the other steps that are involved with a similar workflow involving much more expensive equipment. Attach a Ki Pro Mini, Cinedeck, or Nano Flash at the other end of that HDlink Pro and you have color corrected dailies that the production can walk home with at the end of the day.

Here's some more info from the mailer -

3cP - SET + POST Version 4.1.2 Software

Now has complete Arri Alexa support in addition to support for:

RED MX, Canon DSLRs, Arri D-21, P2, XDcam, Genesis, Sony F35, SI2K, Phantom

3cP works with data from any file-based camera, including the new Arri Alexa, the RED MX Sensor and Canon DSLRs and—with additional codec software—Vision Research Phantom high-speed .cine files and Arri Alexa + D-21 RAW files, and P2 compatible. 3cP also supports footage from Panasonic, Sony, Panavision, Viper and Silicon Imaging digital cameras.

Current 3cP 4.1.2 Features:

- Enhanced support for the RED One:

- Supports the RED Mysterium-X sensor

- Supports FLUT and Shadow controls

- Supports both new and old color science

- New ability to generate Nucoda-style 3D LUTs

- Enhanced P2 file handling

- Improved video capture file handling

- Improved batch rendering utilities

- Support for the RED Rocket Transcoding

- Data management

- Color Correction

- Live Color Correction via HDlink Pro

- File Generation

- Syncing Audio and much more!

New 3cP 4.1.2 Upgrades:

NEW! - Support for the Arri Alexa:

- Supports data management for the SxS ProRes workflow. Back up and verify the Alexa's ProRes footage

- Adds import from Alexa media

- Adds support for color correction of Alexa footage from the ProRes, Arri Raw* and captured SDI output 

- Adds support for syncing of Alexa ProRes files and BWF audio files

- Generate synced color corrected footage directly from 3cP

NEW! - Enhanced support for the RED MX: 

- Updated to use latest RED SDK

- Supports RMD files as well as RSX 

NEW! - 3cP "Looks" Package included in all versions. 

- Apply looks like Bleach Bypass, Horror looks, Classic Looks, etc to any type of footage with a click of a button!

NEW! - Enhanced support for the Canon DSLR line: 60D, 550D, etc

LVR's Digital Acquisition Resource Guide for iPhone/iPad

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LVR's Digital Acquisition Resource Guide for iPhone/iPad

http://www.lvrusa.com/

I just put this free app developed by NYC rental house, Liman Video Rental, on my phone and I'm loving it. As it's mostly a collection of camera manuals in tiny print, it's definitely best suited for the iPad but it gets the job done on the small screen as well. Now I can read the Phantom and Sony F35 manuals while on the subway. Nerd! 

Also included - media record times, battery run times, lens charts and comparisons, and plenty of other handy info. An incredible resource for the professional camera person.